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Unraveling the effect of environment and decomposer diversity on deadwood decomposition: lessons from a large-scale experiment

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F25%3A00635860" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/25:00635860 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://ecologicalprocesses.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13717-025-00619-8" target="_blank" >https://ecologicalprocesses.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13717-025-00619-8</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13717-025-00619-8" target="_blank" >10.1186/s13717-025-00619-8</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Unraveling the effect of environment and decomposer diversity on deadwood decomposition: lessons from a large-scale experiment

  • Original language description

    BackgroundThe decomposition of organic matter is among the most important ecosystem processes in forest ecosystems, regulating the carbon and nutrient cycle. However, our understanding about how direct (environment and decomposer diversity) and indirect effects (environment via decomposer diversity) contribute to deadwood decomposition is limited. We set up a large real-world deadwood experiment in a mixed mountain forest in southeastern Germany considering beech (Fagus sylvatica) and fir (Abies alba) as substrates. We simultaneously tested effects of canopy cover, amount and heterogeneity of surrounding deadwood and a broad set of fungal diversity measures mediated by environment on deadwood density loss after 10 years.ResultsDeadwood density loss was mainly explained by tree species and canopy cover. Beech showed higher density loss than fir and density loss was larger in open compared to closed canopies. Even though fungal diversity is mediated by environment, the direct effects on density loss were weak and inconsistent across tree species and fungal diversity measures.ConclusionsWe found weak support for the fungal diversity-ecosystem process relationship for deadwood decomposition. We suggest that deadwood decomposition and the resulting carbon and nutrient cycles in forest ecosystems are primarily regulated by the tree species selected through forest management and canopy disturbances, particularly in the context of climate change.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Ecological Processes

  • ISSN

    2192-1709

  • e-ISSN

    2192-1709

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    50

  • UT code for WoS article

    001494109700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105004880825