ABCF protein-mediated resistance shapes bacterial responses to antibiotics based on their type and concentration
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F25%3A00638909" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/25:00638909 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216208:11310/25:10500363
Result on the web
<a href="https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mbio.01568-25" target="_blank" >https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mbio.01568-25</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mbio.01568-25" target="_blank" >10.1128/mbio.01568-25</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
ABCF protein-mediated resistance shapes bacterial responses to antibiotics based on their type and concentration
Original language description
ABCF-ATPases are increasingly recognized as translation factors that rescue stalled ribosomes when they encounter difficult mRNA templates or are stalled by antibiotics. The latter defines antibiotic resistance ABCF (ARE ABCF) proteins, known for their role in antibiotic resistance. However, in this study, we reveal a broader role of ARE ABCFs in antibiotic-responsive regulation. Using genetic, OMICs, and biochemical approaches, we showed that ARE ABCF proteins TiaA and Are5sc in Streptomyces coelicolor use their resistance functions to modulate specialized metabolism and proteosynthesis in response to lincosamide, streptogramin A, and pleuromutilin (LSAP) antibiotics. Although under LSAP exposure, either Are5sc or TiaA is essential for activating the biosynthesis of the redox-active antimicrobial actinorhodin, these proteins exhibit distinct functions at the proteome level, defined by their resistance profiles and temporally regulated expression. Are5sc facilitates early adaptive responses by modulating the WblC regulon across a broad range of LSAP concentrations, while TiaA is induced later, specifically at higher concentrations, where it suppresses antibiotic stress responses, particularly against pleuromutilins. TiaA function thus reflects the ecological context of LSAP antibiotics as pleuromutilins are produced by fungi, whereas lincosamides/streptogramins originate from actinomycetes. Our findings demonstrate that ARE ABCF proteins, through their resistance function, act as global regulators of translation, mirroring the roles of non-ARE ABCF proteins like EttA. This highlights their broader ecological and physiological significance, extending beyond their established role in antibiotic resistance.IMPORTANCEBacteria adapt to diverse stimuli mainly through transcriptional changes that regulate adaptive protein factors. Here, we show that responses to protein synthesis-inhibiting antibiotics are fine-tuned by antibiotic resistance ABCF proteins at the translational level, enabling bacteria to differentiate between antibiotic classes and concentrations for a tailored response. Additionally, we have demonstrated that these proteins can specialize in conferring high-level resistance to specific antibiotics. Given their prevalence in pathogenic bacteria, antibiotic resistance ABCF (ARE ABCF) proteins may play a crucial role in resistance development, particularly against new antibiotics targeting the ribosomal catalytic center, presenting a significant challenge for antimicrobial therapy.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10606 - Microbiology
Result continuities
Project
Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2025
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
mBio
ISSN
2150-7511
e-ISSN
2150-7511
Volume of the periodical
16
Issue of the periodical within the volume
9
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
24
Pages from-to
mbio.01568-25
UT code for WoS article
001547471700001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-105015654607