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Cutaneous histoplasmosis in a roadkill European badger (Meles meles), Czech Republic

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F25%3A00643056" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/25:00643056 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/62157124:16170/25:43882409 RIV/62157124:16270/25:43882409 RIV/62157124:16810/25:43882409

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://actavet.vfu.cz/94/3/0187/" target="_blank" >https://actavet.vfu.cz/94/3/0187/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb202594030187" target="_blank" >10.2754/avb202594030187</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cutaneous histoplasmosis in a roadkill European badger (Meles meles), Czech Republic

  • Original language description

    Histoplasmosis is caused by a thermally dimorphic ascomycete fungus, Histoplasma capsulatum. Europe has long been considered a non-endemic area for histoplasmosis, however, in recent decades, sporadic cases of histoplasmosis have been confirmed in the European badger (Meles meles) in Austria, Denmark, Germany and Switzerland. In 2014, an adult male badger carcass was found on a highway on the outskirts of the city of Brno (Southern Moravia, Czech Republic). A gross pathological examination revealed a good overall body condition prior to receiving multiple traumatic injuries from a car impact. However, multiple irregular nodular lesions measuring up to 5 cm in diameter were observed on the skin of the ventral part of the body and the thoracic limbs. Histopathology revealed a granulomatous inflammatory reaction in the lesions, with abundant macrophages multifocally forming large multinucleated giant cells, lymphocytes, plasma cells and scarce granulocytes. The macrophages contained oval to spherical 2.5-3.0 mu m yeast-like structures in the cytoplasm. These stained mildly to moderately with haematoxylin and eosin and well with periodic acid Schiff, revealing a small central nucleus surrounded by a clear zone. Other organs showed no macroscopic or microscopic pathology. The internal transcribed spacer rDNA sequence from the skin was identical to a sequence previously detected in a H. capsulatum-infected badger in Germany. This case report detailing cutaneous histoplasmosis in a European badger marks the first documentation of H. capsulatum in the Czech Republic and emphasises the potential for early detection of new and emerging pathogens through wildlife disease monitoring.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40301 - Veterinary science

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Acta veterinaria Brno

  • ISSN

    0001-7213

  • e-ISSN

    1801-7576

  • Volume of the periodical

    94

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    187-192

  • UT code for WoS article

    001600618100003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105020306255