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Graphene oxide/MnO2 nanocomposite as destructive adsorbent of nerve-agent simulants in aqueous media

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388980%3A_____%2F17%3A00475534" target="_blank" >RIV/61388980:_____/17:00475534 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/44555601:13520/17:43892853

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.03.228" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.03.228</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.03.228" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.03.228</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Graphene oxide/MnO2 nanocomposite as destructive adsorbent of nerve-agent simulants in aqueous media

  • Original language description

    Graphene oxide/MnO2 nanocomposite was prepared by thermal hydrolysis of potassium permanganate (KMnO4) and 2-chloroacetamide aqueous solutions with graphene oxide (GO) suspension. The synthesized samples were characterized by specific surface area (BET) and porosity determination (BJH), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and high-resolution electron microscopes (HRSEM, HRTEM). These nanocomposites were used in an experimental evaluation of their adsorption activity with nerve agent simulants dimethyl methyl phosphonate (DMMP) and triethyl phosphate (TEP) in aqueous media. The nanocomposites exhibited enhanced adsorptive degradation ability compared to pure manganese oxide (MnO2) and GO. The GO amount in the nanocomposites affected their degradation activity substantially. The best adsorption efficiency was observed for samples with moderate GO amount. Three methods were used to observe the mechanism of the nerve-agent simulants deactivation: Gas chromatography with mass spectrometry (GC MS), HighPerformance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and in situ Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). It was shown that the hydrolysis on the surface of prepared nanocomposites yields volatile primary alcohols (methanol and ethanol) as the main hydrolysis products.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LM2015073" target="_blank" >LM2015073: Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies for Environment Protection and Sustainable Future</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Applied Surface Science

  • ISSN

    0169-4332

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    412

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    AUG

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    19-28

  • UT code for WoS article

    000401392900003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85016432505