Sedimentary archive of contamination in the confined channel of the Ohře River, Czech Republic
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388980%3A_____%2F17%3A00477503" target="_blank" >RIV/61388980:_____/17:00477503 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/67985831:_____/17:00477503 RIV/44555601:13520/17:43892996
Result on the web
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11368-017-1664-x" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11368-017-1664-x</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11368-017-1664-x" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11368-017-1664-x</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Sedimentary archive of contamination in the confined channel of the Ohře River, Czech Republic
Original language description
The Ohře River has received contamination from metal mining and metallurgy (mainly Cu, Pb, Sn, U, Zn) over the previous five centuries. This contamination history has been poorly documented. Contamination has entered the river system in its middle reach, where the channel is incised and bedrock confined, which impedes overbank deposition. Our objective was to locate and describe a sedimentary record in this unfavourable depositional setting. Materials and methods: Three former channel bars that have coalesced with the riverbank were revealed by examination of historical and current maps and a digital terrain model. Manual coring in the bar and in situ (handheld) X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy provided data for developing a contamination chemostratigraphy, which was correlated with the mining history in the region. Detailed topographic examination of the bar and valley edge was important to understanding the evolution of one of the bars. Optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating was used to verify the timing of deposition. Conclusions: The efficacy of the use of historical maps and detailed fieldwork was demonstrated by identification of unique depositional meso-environments, which are rare in bedrock-confined fluvial systems. The contamination chemostratigraphy of the bar deposits was correlated with the local mining and pollution history and contributed to an understanding of the bar evolution. The approach used in our study may be applicable to other montane rivers with historic ore mining and processing in their basins.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GA15-00340S" target="_blank" >GA15-00340S: Anthropogenic Pollution and Fluvial Architecture: Two Phenomena and a Single Story</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2017
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Journal of Soils and Sediments
ISSN
1439-0108
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
17
Issue of the periodical within the volume
11
Country of publishing house
DE - GERMANY
Number of pages
14
Pages from-to
2596-2609
UT code for WoS article
000412738900003
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85010733435