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Potential risks at an industrial site: A wind tunnel study

Result description

A gaseous dispersion over a complex urban area after an accident with a leakage of chlorine in a chemical factory is investigated experimentally in a wind tunnel experiment under neutral conditions by using a Laser Doppler Anemometer and Analyser IREX. Diffusion fields in a turbulent boundary layer are simulated using a model of a landscape surrounding the factory at a scale of 1:1000. The obtained results indicate that morphology is one of the important parameters in studying atmospheric diffusion. Thestrong turbulent mixing inside the urban surface layer has created a rapid decrease in the surface concentrations. Moreover, the diffusion measured in these experiments may be used to develop and evaluate operational models to predict the dispersion ofchlorine in a chemical factory.

Keywords

atmospheric turbulenceflow visualizationwind tunnel modeling

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Potential risks at an industrial site: A wind tunnel study

  • Original language description

    A gaseous dispersion over a complex urban area after an accident with a leakage of chlorine in a chemical factory is investigated experimentally in a wind tunnel experiment under neutral conditions by using a Laser Doppler Anemometer and Analyser IREX. Diffusion fields in a turbulent boundary layer are simulated using a model of a landscape surrounding the factory at a scale of 1:1000. The obtained results indicate that morphology is one of the important parameters in studying atmospheric diffusion. Thestrong turbulent mixing inside the urban surface layer has created a rapid decrease in the surface concentrations. Moreover, the diffusion measured in these experiments may be used to develop and evaluate operational models to predict the dispersion ofchlorine in a chemical factory.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    DG - Atmospheric sciences, meteorology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2010

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Process Safety and Environmental Protection

  • ISSN

    0957-5820

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    88

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000279237200004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

Basic information

Result type

Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

Jx

CEP

DG - Atmospheric sciences, meteorology

Year of implementation

2010