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Analysis of the apparent nuclear modification in peripheral Pb-Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389005%3A_____%2F19%3A00505689" target="_blank" >RIV/61389005:_____/19:00505689 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378271:_____/19:00505689 RIV/68407700:21340/19:00333254

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.04.047" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.04.047</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.04.047" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.physletb.2019.04.047</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Analysis of the apparent nuclear modification in peripheral Pb-Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV

  • Original language description

    Charged-particle spectra at midrapidity are measured in Pb-Pb collisions at the centre-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon pair root s(NN) = 5.02 TeV and presented in centrality classes ranging from most central (0-5%) to most peripheral (95-100%) collisions. Possible medium effects are quantified using the nuclear modification factor (R-AA) by comparing the measured spectra with those from proton-proton collisions, scaled by the number of independent nucleon-nucleon collisions obtained from a Glauber model. At large transverse momenta (8 < p(T) < 20 GeV/c), the average R-AA is found to increase from about 0.15 in 0-5% central to a maximum value of about 0.8 in 75-85% peripheral collisions, beyond which it falls off strongly to below 0.2 for the most peripheral collisions. Furthermore, R-AA initially exhibits a positive slope as a function of p(T) in the 8-20 GeV/c interval, while for collisions beyond the 80% class the slope is negative. To reduce uncertainties related to event selection and normalization, we also provide the ratio of R-AA in adjacent centrality intervals. Our results in peripheral collisions are consistent with a PYTHIA-based model without nuclear modification, demonstrating that biases caused by the event selection and collision geometry can lead to the apparent suppression in peripheral collisions. This explains the unintuitive observation that R-AA is below unity in peripheral Pb-Pb, but equal to unity in minimum-bias p-Pb collisions despite similar charged-particle multiplicities.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10304 - Nuclear physics

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physics Letters. B

  • ISSN

    0370-2693

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    793

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    420-432

  • UT code for WoS article

    000470064800063

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85065671184