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X-Rays emission by high-intensity pulsed lasers irradiating thin foils at PALS laboratory

Result description

X-rays and forward ion emission from laser-generated plasma in the Target Normal Sheath Acceleration regime of different targets with 10-mu m thickness, irradiated at Prague Asterix Laser System (PALS) laboratory at about 10(16) W/cm(2)intensity, employing a 1,315 nm-wavelength laser with a 300-ps pulse duration, are investigated. The photon and ion emissions were mainly measured using Silicon Carbide (SiC) detectors in time-of-flight configuration and X-ray streak camera imaging. The results show that the maximum proton acceleration value and the X-ray emission yield growth are proportional to the atomic number of the irradiated targets. The X-ray emission is not isotropic, with energies increasing from 1 keV for light atomic targets to about 2.5 keV for heavy atomic targets. The laser focal position significantly influences the X-ray emission from light and heavy irradiated targets, indicating the possible induction of self-focusing effects when the laser beam is focalized in front of the light target surface and of electron density enhancement for focalization inside the target.

Keywords

ion accelerationlaser-generated plasmastreak cameraTNSAX-ray emission

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    X-Rays emission by high-intensity pulsed lasers irradiating thin foils at PALS laboratory

  • Original language description

    X-rays and forward ion emission from laser-generated plasma in the Target Normal Sheath Acceleration regime of different targets with 10-mu m thickness, irradiated at Prague Asterix Laser System (PALS) laboratory at about 10(16) W/cm(2)intensity, employing a 1,315 nm-wavelength laser with a 300-ps pulse duration, are investigated. The photon and ion emissions were mainly measured using Silicon Carbide (SiC) detectors in time-of-flight configuration and X-ray streak camera imaging. The results show that the maximum proton acceleration value and the X-ray emission yield growth are proportional to the atomic number of the irradiated targets. The X-ray emission is not isotropic, with energies increasing from 1 keV for light atomic targets to about 2.5 keV for heavy atomic targets. The laser focal position significantly influences the X-ray emission from light and heavy irradiated targets, indicating the possible induction of self-focusing effects when the laser beam is focalized in front of the light target surface and of electron density enhancement for focalization inside the target.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Contributions to Plasma Physics

  • ISSN

    0863-1042

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    60

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    e202000089

  • UT code for WoS article

    000566753200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85090299959

Basic information

Result type

Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

Jimp

OECD FORD

Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Year of implementation

2020