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Transmutation efficiency of the spallation neutron target measured with the actinide sandwiches

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389005%3A_____%2F21%3A00539470" target="_blank" >RIV/61389005:_____/21:00539470 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216305:26220/21:PU141417

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.164934" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.164934</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.164934" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.nima.2020.164934</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Transmutation efficiency of the spallation neutron target measured with the actinide sandwiches

  • Original language description

    We used actinide sandwiches composed of U-233, U-235, U-236, U-238, Np-237, Pu-238, and Pu-239 isotopes to study the transmutation efficiency of the natural uranium spallation target Quinta bombarded with 660-MeV protons. The efficiency, defined as a ratio of fission to production, was determined by measuring simultaneously the production of transuranium isotopes via the (n,gamma) and (n,xn) reactions, and fission incineration of their reaction products. For example, with the U-238-Pu-239 sandwich, measured was the production of Pu-239 from U-238 via the (n,gamma) reaction, as well as Pu-239 transmutation via fission. The efficiencies were measured using gamma spectroscopy. All the measured efficiencies were greater than 1.0, which demonstrates that the fast neutron spectrum at Quinta is highly suitable for actinide transmutation. Experimental results were compared with computer simulations employing the latest versions of the MCNP6 code and ENDF/B-VIII and JENDL/HE data libraries. A good agreement within one standard deviation was reached, which validates the utilized computation suite and shows that the suite is well capable of performing neutronic simulations related to actinide transmutation, spallation neutron sources and accelerator-driven systems.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10304 - Nuclear physics

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A

  • ISSN

    0168-9002

  • e-ISSN

    1872-9576

  • Volume of the periodical

    988

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    FEB

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    164934

  • UT code for WoS article

    000604627500017

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85097580145