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New Constraint on the Local Relic Neutrino Background Overdensity with the First KATRIN Data Runs

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389005%3A_____%2F22%3A00559940" target="_blank" >RIV/61389005:_____/22:00559940 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.011806" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.011806</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.011806" target="_blank" >10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.011806</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    New Constraint on the Local Relic Neutrino Background Overdensity with the First KATRIN Data Runs

  • Original language description

    We report on the direct search for cosmic relic neutrinos using data acquired during the first two science campaigns of the KATRIN experiment in 2019. Beta-decay electrons from a high-purity molecular tritium gas source are analyzed by a high-resolution MAC-E filter around the end point at 18.57 keV. The analysis is sensitive to a local relic neutrino overdensity ratio of eta < 9.7 x 10(10)/alpha (1.1 x 10(11)/alpha) at a 90% (95%) confidence level with alpha = 1 (0.5) for Majorana (Dirac) neutrinos. A fit of the integrated electron spectrum over a narrow interval around the end point accounting for relic neutrino captures in the tritium source reveals no significant overdensity. This work improves the results obtained by the previous neutrino mass experiments at Los Alamos and Troitsk. We furthermore update the projected final sensitivity of the KATRIN experiment to eta < 1 x 10(10)/alpha at 90% confidence level, by relying on updated operational conditions.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LTT19005" target="_blank" >LTT19005: Czech Participation at the International Experiment KATRIN</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physical Review Letters

  • ISSN

    0031-9007

  • e-ISSN

    1079-7114

  • Volume of the periodical

    129

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    011806

  • UT code for WoS article

    000834755600008

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85134501147