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Common femtoscopic hadron-emission source in pp collisions at the LHC

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389005%3A_____%2F25%3A00635504" target="_blank" >RIV/61389005:_____/25:00635504 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378271:_____/25:00635504 RIV/68407700:21340/25:00388613

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13793-y" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13793-y</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13793-y" target="_blank" >10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13793-y</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Common femtoscopic hadron-emission source in pp collisions at the LHC

  • Original language description

    The femtoscopic study of pairs of identical pions is particularly suited to investigate the effective source function of particle emission, due to the resulting Bose-Einstein correlation signal. In small collision systems at the LHC, pp in particular, the majority of the pions are produced in resonance decays, which significantly affect the profile and size of the source. In this work, we explicitly model this effect in order to extract the primordial source in pp collisions at root s = 13 TeV from charged pi-pi correlations measured by ALICE. We demonstrate that the assumption of a Gaussian primordial source is compatible with the data and that the effective source, resulting from modifications due to resonances, is approximately exponential, as found in previous measurements at the LHC. The universality of hadron emission in pp collisions is further investigated by applying the same methodology to characterize the primordial source of K-p pairs. The size of the primordial source is evaluated as a function of the transverse mass (m(T)) of the pairs, leading to the observation of a common scaling for both pi-pi and K-p, suggesting a collective effect. Further, the present results are compatible with the mT scaling of the p-p and p-Lambda primordial source measured by ALICE in high multiplicity pp collisions, providing additional evidence for the presence of a common emission source for all hadrons in small collision systems at the LHC. This will allow the determination of the source function for any hadron-hadron pairs with high precision, granting access to the properties of the possible final-state interaction among pairs of less abundantly produced hadrons, such as strange or charmed particles.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10304 - Nuclear physics

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Physical Journal C

  • ISSN

    1434-6044

  • e-ISSN

    1434-6052

  • Volume of the periodical

    85

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    23

  • Pages from-to

    198

  • UT code for WoS article

    001458727400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105012444528