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Lithic Miniaturization and Technological Innovation on the Southern Dispersal Route Out of Africa

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389005%3A_____%2F25%3A00642830" target="_blank" >RIV/61389005:_____/25:00642830 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68081758:_____/25:00644863 RIV/67985912:_____/25:00644863

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41982-025-00235-0" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41982-025-00235-0</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41982-025-00235-0" target="_blank" >10.1007/s41982-025-00235-0</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Lithic Miniaturization and Technological Innovation on the Southern Dispersal Route Out of Africa

  • Original language description

    Over the past fifteen years, the Dhofar Archaeological Project has mapped 272 Middle Stone Age/Middle Palaeolithic sites in southern Oman, each exhibiting some extent of Nubian Levallois technology. This study describes a representative sample of 15 such assemblages and conducts quantitative analyses to explore variability in core reduction strategies, metric proportions, and post-depositional surface modifications. Lithic taphonomy provides insight into assemblage homogeneity and relative chronologies, allowing us to explore diachronic changes on time-averaged surfaces. We identify at least two distinct cultural entities - the earlier 'Dhofar Nubian' and later 'Mudayyan' industries - distinguished most significantly by a dramatic reduction in size, as well as a shift from preferential to recurrent organizational systems. Our findings highlight the prominence of Nubian Levallois technology in Dhofar within at least two different lithic industries. The later Mudayyan exhibits systematic miniaturization and a shift toward volumetric core configurations, reflecting broader behavioral trends in the Late Pleistocene. Contrary to our expectation, the evidence does not necessarily support cultural continuity between the Dhofar Nubian and Mudayyan industries and may represent multiple dispersal events along the Southern Dispersal Route.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10406 - Analytical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Paleolithic Archaeology

  • ISSN

    2520-8217

  • e-ISSN

    2520-8217

  • Volume of the periodical

    8

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    26

  • Pages from-to

    40

  • UT code for WoS article

    001628456400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database