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Coalescence in quiescent polymer blends with a high content of the dispersed phase

Result description

Coalescence in molten quiescent polymer blends induced by van der Waals forces is studied theoretically. Interaction between a droplet and its nearest neighbor keeping spherical shape during drainage of the matrix trapped between them is considered. It is assumed that droplets having a time dependent radius R are randomly distributed in the blend through the whole course of the coalescence. Various approaches to calculation of the average time of coalescence, tc are compared. Calculated dependence of Ron the time of coalescence, t, is compared with experimental results for polypropylene/ethylene?propylene rubber (PP/EPR) blends. Experimental results show decreasing slope of R3 vs. t dependence, especially for a higher content of dispersed EPR. Theories using average h0 or direct averaging of tc predict somewhat smaller rate of coalescence than that experimentally determined for PP/EPR blends. Reasons of these differences are discussed

Keywords

polymer blendscoalescencemolecular forces

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Coalescence in quiescent polymer blends with a high content of the dispersed phase

  • Original language description

    Coalescence in molten quiescent polymer blends induced by van der Waals forces is studied theoretically. Interaction between a droplet and its nearest neighbor keeping spherical shape during drainage of the matrix trapped between them is considered. It is assumed that droplets having a time dependent radius R are randomly distributed in the blend through the whole course of the coalescence. Various approaches to calculation of the average time of coalescence, tc are compared. Calculated dependence of Ron the time of coalescence, t, is compared with experimental results for polypropylene/ethylene?propylene rubber (PP/EPR) blends. Experimental results show decreasing slope of R3 vs. t dependence, especially for a higher content of dispersed EPR. Theories using average h0 or direct averaging of tc predict somewhat smaller rate of coalescence than that experimentally determined for PP/EPR blends. Reasons of these differences are discussed

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    BJ - Thermodynamics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2012

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Polymer Journal

  • ISSN

    0014-3057

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    48

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    1230-1240

  • UT code for WoS article

    000306681200010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

Basic information

Result type

Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

Jx

CEP

BJ - Thermodynamics

Year of implementation

2012