Effects of alkyl or alkyloxy side chains in poly[4,6-bis(3´-dodecylthien-2´-yl)thieno-[3,4-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole-5´,5´-diyl-alt-2,5-di(alkyl or alkyloxy)-1,4-phenylene]: synthesis, photophysics, and spectroelectrochemical and photovoltaic properties
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389013%3A_____%2F17%3A00474405" target="_blank" >RIV/61389013:_____/17:00474405 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2017.04.057" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2017.04.057</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2017.04.057" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.polymer.2017.04.057</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Effects of alkyl or alkyloxy side chains in poly[4,6-bis(3´-dodecylthien-2´-yl)thieno-[3,4-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole-5´,5´-diyl-alt-2,5-di(alkyl or alkyloxy)-1,4-phenylene]: synthesis, photophysics, and spectroelectrochemical and photovoltaic properties
Original language description
New low-bandgap donor-acceptor functional copolymers, CDTDP and CDTDOP, composed of 4,6-bis-(3´-dodecylthien-2´-yl)thieno[3,4-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (DT) and 2,5-didodecyl-1,4-phenylene (DP) or 2,5-didodecyloxy-1,4-phenylene (DOP) structural units, respectively, were synthesized by a rapid Suzuki coupling reaction of the corresponding comonomers in high-boiling-point solvents. The influence of alkyl and alkyloxy side-chains attached to the benzene ring on photophysical, thermochromic and electrochemical properties are reported. CDTDP exhibits absorption in the visible spectral region with long-wavelength maxima at 401–410 nm and 673–703 nm in solutions and at 461–467 nm and 827–841 nm in thin films. The absorption of CDTDOP in solution is significantly red-shifted, extending up to the near infrared region. CDTDOP shows more pronounced thermochromic changes. Both copolymers possess similar high values of electron affinity. CDTDOP with an alkyloxy side chain exhibits a lower ionization potential than that of CDTDP due to the stronger donor character of the substituted benzene unit, which narrows the bandgap value to 1.15 eV compared to that of 1.3 eV for CDTDP. Both copolymers exhibited interesting electrochromism. Spectroelectrochemical properties are shown for both oxidation and reduction. Optical switching is demonstrated and it is shown that response times depended on the side chain nature. Fast response times were detected for CDTDOP with alkyloxy side chains. Photovoltaic (PV) devices made of blends using the copolymers and a fullerene derivative, [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester ([60]PCBM), exhibited different performances. PV devices with an active layer containing CDTDP exhibited higher power efficiency.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GA13-26542S" target="_blank" >GA13-26542S: Advanced polymers for photonics</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2017
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Polymer
ISSN
0032-3861
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
118
Issue of the periodical within the volume
2 June
Country of publishing house
GB - UNITED KINGDOM
Number of pages
12
Pages from-to
180-191
UT code for WoS article
000403744500020
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85018322843