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Free-standing bacterial cellulose/polypyrrole composites for eco-friendly remediation of hexavalent chromium ions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389013%3A_____%2F24%3A00586904" target="_blank" >RIV/61389013:_____/24:00586904 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216305:26310/24:PU151346

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsapm.4c00579" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsapm.4c00579</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.4c00579" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsapm.4c00579</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Free-standing bacterial cellulose/polypyrrole composites for eco-friendly remediation of hexavalent chromium ions

  • Original language description

    Drinking water quality requirements are getting stricter but water sources are limited. Therefore, effective ways to purify it must be developed. In order to remove toxic Cr(VI) from wastewater, efficient, nontoxic, sustainable, resilient biocomposites based on bacterial cellulose (BC) and polypyrrole (PPy) have been fabricated. The free-standing BC/PPy composites, allowing easy handling during and after water treatment, were successfully prepared by the oxidative polymerization of pyrrole on the BC surface. The variation in the physical state of BC sheets used for coating by PPy was done to study the rheological properties and Cr(VI) removal capacity. Characterization techniques like FTIR, SEM, BET, thermogravimetric analysis, and rheological analyses established the morphology and structural properties of the prepared biocomposites. The physical state of the bacterial cellulose used for the coating by PPy positively affected the mechanical and thermal stabilities of the resulting BC/PPy composites but had almost no effect on the removal capacity of hexavalent chromium. The free-standing BC/PPy composites reached a specific surface area of 61.96 m2 g–1 and a pore volume of 0.097 cm3 g–1, showing more than a threefold increase compared to neat BC sheets. The coating of BC by PPy markedly improved the maximum adsorption capacity of Cr(VI). The experimental Cr(VI) adsorption data fitted using Langmuir’s isotherm model indicated homogeneous monolayer adsorption of Cr(VI) ions onto the BC/PPy surface. The Cr(VI) maximum adsorption capacity of BC/PPy composites was determined to be 294.1 mg g–1. Furthermore, the BC/PPy composites were proved to be excellent catalysts for the photocatalytic reduction of toxic Cr(VI) into nontoxic Cr(III) ions. These results suggest that the free-standing BC/PPy composites could be used as alternative materials for eco-friendly remediation of hexavalent chromium ions from wastewater.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10404 - Polymer science

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA21-01401S" target="_blank" >GA21-01401S: Innovative conducting polymer composites for water purification</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Applied Polymer Materials

  • ISSN

    2637-6105

  • e-ISSN

    2637-6105

  • Volume of the periodical

    6

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    6383-6392

  • UT code for WoS article

    001226107000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85193463644