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Study of Expanding Thermal Plasma Jet Using Molecular Spectra

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389021%3A_____%2F05%3A00022197" target="_blank" >RIV/61389021:_____/05:00022197 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Study of Expanding Thermal Plasma Jet Using Molecular Spectra

  • Original language description

    Thermal plasmas generated by plasma torches are well-known for their high temperatures and high enthalpies. Therefore optical emission spectroscopy is appropriate diagnostic method because of strong emission of radiation corresponding to the visible light. The decay of excited atoms, ions and molecules causes emission of the light at characteristic wavelengths. Except spectral lines of atoms and ions, also some molecular bands can be seen in the spectra of the plasma jet. Especially expanding thermal plasma jet operated under low pressure conditions offers possibility of observing molecular transitions. Pressure lower than atmospheric may cause the presence of supersonic flow and departures from thermodynamic equilibrium. Spectra of OH radical have been investigated using computer code LIFBASE, which contains a lot of data regarding spectra of diatomic molecules. Radial profiles of rotational and vibrational temperatures have been found in several regions of the jet.

  • Czech name

    Studium expandujícího proudu termického plazmatu s využitím molekulových spekter

  • Czech description

    Práce se zabývá studiem termického plazmatu generovaného v plazmatronech s využitím metod optické emisní spektroskopie. V případě provozu při sníženém tlaku jsme pozorovali spektra molekuly OH, které jsme dále zkoumali s pomocí programu LIFBASE. Určili jsme rotační a vibrační teploty, které do určité míry charakterizují teploty těžkých částic a elektronů, a mají vztah ke stupni termodynamické nerovnováhy v plazmatu.

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    BL - Plasma physics and discharge through gases

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GD203%2F03%2FH140" target="_blank" >GD203/03/H140: Organised materials for highly selective catalytic and separation processes</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2005

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings of the XVIth Symposium on Physics of Switching Arc

  • ISBN

    80-214-2931-3

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    141-144

  • Publisher name

  • Place of publication

    Brno

  • Event location

    Brno

  • Event date

    Sep 5, 2005

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article