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Betatron radiation emitted during the direct laser acceleration of electrons in underdense plasmas

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389021%3A_____%2F25%3A00648097" target="_blank" >RIV/61389021:_____/25:00648097 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6587/adf50b" target="_blank" >https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6587/adf50b</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587/adf50b" target="_blank" >10.1088/1361-6587/adf50b</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Betatron radiation emitted during the direct laser acceleration of electrons in underdense plasmas

  • Original language description

    Relativistic laser pulses can accelerate electrons up to energies of several GeV during their interaction with gaseous targets through the direct laser acceleration (DLA) mechanism. While the electrons are accelerated to high energies, they oscillate transversely to the laser propagation direction, emitting radiation. We demonstrate using particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations that the high accelerated electron charge enables DLA sources to emit ∼ 10 10 photons/0.1% bandwidth (BW) at energies of hundreds of MeV when interacting with multi-petawatt (PW) laser pulses. We provide an analytical estimate of the expected critical frequency for the DLA betatron spectrum which is in strong agreement with PIC simulations. We also show that using gas jets of low density ( ∼ 10 19 cm<sup>−3</sup>) is beneficial for the brightness of the source, since low plasma density produces collimated radiation. If the laser pulse is focused to an optimal spot size that results in the highest cut-off energies, the conversion efficiency from laser to radiation can reach up to a few percent, which makes DLA a promising high-brilliance source of gamma-ray radiation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

  • ISSN

    0741-3335

  • e-ISSN

    1361-6587

  • Volume of the periodical

    67

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    085019

  • UT code for WoS article

    001550091600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105013396171