Induced DNA damage measured by the Comet assay in 10 weed species.

Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F02%3A56023010" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/02:56023010 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
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DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Induced DNA damage measured by the Comet assay in 10 weed species.
Original language description
For most plant species growing in polluted areas no mutagenicity assays are available. We have studied the possibility of using the alkaline protocol of the Comet assay as a method for detecting induced DNA damage in wildly growing weeds. The monofuctional alkylating agent ethyl methanesulphonate (EMS) was applied on leaves of 10 weed species (ordered according to the diameter of the nuclei): Arabidopsis thaliana, Convolvulus arvensis, Bellis perennis, Urtica dioica, Lamium album, Chenopodium rubrum, Plantago media, Poa annua, Taraxacum officinale, and Agropyron repens. With increasing concentrations of EMS (2 to 10 mM) the DNA damage, expressed by the averaged median tail moment values, significantly increased in nuclei of all weeds studied. Using theHead Extent parameter of the Komet version 3.1, we have measured the diameter size of the nuclei of the 10 weed species either immediately after the isolation of the nuclei or after 20 or 45 min of treatment with alkaline buffer (pH > 13
Czech name
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Czech description
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Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
EB - Genetics and molecular biology
OECD FORD branch
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Project
<a href="/en/project/GA521%2F02%2F0400" target="_blank" >GA521/02/0400: Genotoxicity of environmental mutagens in higher plants detected by molecular biological methods</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Publication year
2002
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

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