The elicitin β-cryptogein’s activity in tomato is mediated by jasmonic acid and ethylene signalling pathways independently of elicitin–sterol interactions

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F19%3A00502553" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/19:00502553 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216224:14310/19:00107459 RIV/61989592:15310/19:73598504

Result on the web

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00425-018-3036-1" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00425-018-3036-1</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00425-018-3036-1" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00425-018-3036-1</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

The elicitin β-cryptogein’s activity in tomato is mediated by jasmonic acid and ethylene signalling pathways independently of elicitin–sterol interactions

Original language description

The level of resistance induced in different tomato genotypes after β-CRY treatment correlated with the upregulation of defence genes, but not sterol binding and involved ethylene and jasmonic acid signalling. Elicitins, a family of small proteins secreted by Phytophthora and Pythium spp., are the most well-known microbe-associated molecular patterns of oomycetes, a lineage of fungus-like organisms that include many economically significant crop pathogens. The responses of tomato plants to elicitin INF1 produced by Phytophthora infestans have been studied extensively. Here, we present studies on the responses of three tomato genotypes to β-cryptogein (β-CRY), a potent elicitin secreted by Phytophthora cryptogea that induces hypersensitive response (HR) cell death in tobacco plants and confers greater resistance to oomycete infection than acidic elicitins like INF1. We also studied β-CRY mutants impaired in sterol binding (Val84Phe) and interaction with the binding site on tobacco plasma membrane (Leu41Phe), because sterol binding was suggested to be important in INF1-induced resistance. Treatment with β-CRY or the Val84Phe mutant induced resistance to powdery mildew caused by the pathogen Pseudoidium neolycopersici, but not the HR cell death observed in tobacco and potato plants. The level of resistance induced in different tomato genotypes correlated with the upregulation of defence genes including defensins, β-1,3-glucanases, heveins, chitinases, osmotins, and PR1 proteins. Treatment with the Leu41Phe mutant did not induce this upregulation, suggesting similar elicitin recognition in tomato and tobacco. However, here β-CRY activated ethylene and jasmonic acid signalling, but not salicylic acid signalling, demonstrating that elicitins activate different downstream signalling processes in different plant species. This could potentially be exploited to enhance the resistance of Phytophthora-susceptible crops.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Project

<a href="/en/project/GAP501%2F12%2F0590" target="_blank" >GAP501/12/0590: Characterisation of processes involved in induction of plant resistance to pathogens using elicitins with altered ability to trigger defence reaction</a><br>

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2019

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Planta

ISSN

0032-0935

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

249

Issue of the periodical within the volume

3

Country of publishing house

DE - GERMANY

Number of pages

11

Pages from-to

739-749

UT code for WoS article

000459488700009

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85055698207