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The Dark Matter of Large Cereal Genomes: Long Tandem Repeats

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F19%3A00506096" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/19:00506096 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60077344:_____/19:00506096

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20102483" target="_blank" >http://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20102483</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20102483" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms20102483</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Dark Matter of Large Cereal Genomes: Long Tandem Repeats

  • Original language description

    Reference genomes of important cereals, including barley, emmer wheat and bread wheat, were released recently. Their comparison with genome size estimates obtained by flow cytometry indicated that the assemblies represent not more than 88-98% of the complete genome. This work is aimed at identifying the missing parts in two cereal genomes and proposing techniques to make the assemblies more complete. We focused on tandemly organised repetitive sequences, known to be underrepresented in genome assemblies generated from short-read sequence data. Our study found arrays of three tandem repeats with unit sizes of 1242 to 2726 bp present in the bread wheat reference genome generated from short reads. However, this and another wheat genome assembly employing long PacBio reads failed in integrating correctly the 2726-bp repeat in the pseudomolecule context. This suggests that tandem repeats of this size, frequently incorporated in unassigned scaffolds, may contribute to shrinking of pseudomolecules without reducing size of the entire assembly. We demonstrate how this missing information may be added to the pseudomolecules with the aid of nanopore sequencing of individual BAC clones and optical mapping. Using the latter technique, we identified and localised a 470-kb long array of 45S ribosomal DNA absent from the reference genome of barley.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences

  • ISSN

    1422-0067

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    20

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    2483

  • UT code for WoS article

    000471001400114

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85067311944