New insights into mechanisms of copper nanoparticle toxicity in freshwater algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: Effects on the pathways of secondary metabolites
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F21%3A00551735" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/21:00551735 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/62156489:43210/21:43920244 RIV/00216305:26620/21:PU141718
Result on the web
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2021.102476" target="_blank" >http://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2021.102476</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2021.102476" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.algal.2021.102476</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
New insights into mechanisms of copper nanoparticle toxicity in freshwater algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: Effects on the pathways of secondary metabolites
Original language description
The effects of copper nanoparticles (Cu-NPs), including their stability in the medium, were studied with the green unicellular algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (CC-125). Cu-NPs were synthesized and characterized. Cu-NP particles were uniform, regular, and largely spherical, and they had smooth surfaces, the average size was estimated to be 137.4 +/- 2.1 nm. Chlamydomonas cells were cultivated for 96 h under controlled conditions in the presence of Cu-NPs, according to OECD guidelines, and then subjected to toxicological bioassays. Based on scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations, the effects of Cu-NPs resulted in part from the dissolution of nanoparticles (NPs) and the action of copper itself, which shows the importance of studying NP stability in the testing environment. In this assay, deleterious effects were enhanced by increasing Cu-NP concentrations (5, 10, 25, 50, and 100 mg/L). Concentrations higher than 25 mg/L exhibited extreme toxicity. We confirmed the known toxic effects of metal NPs, namely, growth inhibition, reduction of chlorophyll levels in cells, cell penetration and increased ROS production. Attention was also paid to select underexplored metabolites, which were studied with a LC-MS/MS system. Treatments caused changes in metabolites profiles, and levels of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and protocatechuic acid were especially enhanced, suggesting their positive roles in the antioxidant defence response. Furthermore, a repeatable increase in suberic acid levels was observed for various stress conditions tested, and we expect that this was the result of lipid peroxidation.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
21001 - Nano-materials (production and properties)
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/EF16_025%2F0007314" target="_blank" >EF16_025/0007314: Multidisciplinary research to increase application potential of nanomaterials in agricultural practice</a><br>
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Algal Research-Biomass Biofuels and Bioproducts
ISSN
2211-9264
e-ISSN
2211-9264
Volume of the periodical
60
Issue of the periodical within the volume
DEC
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
11
Pages from-to
102476
UT code for WoS article
000696319800001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85114180734