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Metabolic profiles of 2-oxindole-3-acetyl-amino acid conjugates differ in various plant species

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F23%3A00575947" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/23:00575947 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15310/23:73621866

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1217421" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1217421</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1217421" target="_blank" >10.3389/fpls.2023.1217421</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Metabolic profiles of 2-oxindole-3-acetyl-amino acid conjugates differ in various plant species

  • Original language description

    Auxins are a group of phytohormones that play a key role in plant growth and development, mainly presented by the major member of the family indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). The levels of free IAA are regulated, in addition to de novo biosynthesis, by irreversible oxidative catabolism and reversible conjugation with sugars and amino acids. These conjugates, which serve as inactive storage forms of auxin and/or degradation intermediates, can also be oxidized to form 2-oxindole-3-acetyl-1-O-ß-d-glucose (oxIAA-glc) and oxIAA-amino acids (oxIAA-AAs). Until now, only oxIAA conjugates with aspartate and glutamate have been identified in plants. However, detailed information on the endogenous levels of these and other putative oxIAA-amino acid conjugates in various plant species and their spatial distribution is still not well understood but is finally getting more attention. Herein, we identified and characterized two novel naturally occurring auxin metabolites in plants, namely oxIAA-leucine (oxIAA-Leu) and oxIAA-phenylalanine (oxIAA-Phe). Subsequently, a new liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry method was developed for the determination of a wide range of IAA metabolites. Using this methodology, the quantitative determination of IAA metabolites including newly characterized oxIAA conjugates in roots, shoots and cotyledons of four selected plant models Arabidopsis thaliana, pea (Pisum sativum L.), wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) was performed to compare auxin metabolite profiles. The distribution of various groups of auxin metabolites differed notably among the studied species as well as their sections. For example, oxIAA-AA conjugates were the major metabolites found in pea, while oxIAA-glc dominated in Arabidopsis. We further compared IAA metabolite levels in plants harvested at different growth stages to monitor the dynamics of IAA metabolite profiles during early seedling development. In general, our results show a great diversity of auxin inactivation pathways among angiosperm plants. We believe that our findings will greatly contribute to a better understanding of IAA homeostasis.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000827" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000827: Plants as a tool for sustainable global development</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Plant Science

  • ISSN

    1664-462X

  • e-ISSN

    1664-462X

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    JUL 18

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    1217421

  • UT code for WoS article

    001038186300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85166431036