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Recruitment of bifunctional regulator thermospermine to methylated ribosomes directs xylem fate

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F26%3A00648116" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/26:00648116 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adx2867" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adx2867</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.adx2867" target="_blank" >10.1126/science.adx2867</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Recruitment of bifunctional regulator thermospermine to methylated ribosomes directs xylem fate

  • Original language description

    Polyamines are often associated with ribosomes and are thought to stabilize their integrity. In Arabidopsis, the polyamine thermospermine (tSpm) affects xylem cell fate. tSpm induces translation of SUPPRESSOR-OF-ACAULIS51 (SAC51) and SAC51-LIKEs (SACLs), which inhibit heterodimerization of the xylem development proteins LONESOME-HIGHWAY (LHW) and TARGET-OF-MONOPTEROS5. Here, we report a methyltransferase, OVERACHIEVER, that methylates the peptidyl transferase center of the 25S ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Residue m3U2952 promotes functional tSpm binding to a specific site connecting the P-site transfer RNA (tRNA) with rRNA residues in the peptidyl transferase center. This interaction enhances the translation of SACLs but inhibits that of LHW. Our study uncovers the dependency between a conserved rRNA base methylation and a polyamine in orchestrating cell fate decisions, highlighting a role for the ribosome chemical landscape in translational regulation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004581" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004581: TowArds Next GENeration Crops (TANGENC)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2026

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Science

  • ISSN

    0036-8075

  • e-ISSN

    1095-9203

  • Volume of the periodical

    391

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6786

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    694-699

  • UT code for WoS article

    001692673100034

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105030225040