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The Plasma Levels of the Angiogenic Cytokine Endocan Are Elevated in Patients with Multiple Myeloma

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17110%2F18%3AA1901YOX" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17110/18:A1901YOX - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/18:00105233 RIV/65269705:_____/18:00070331 RIV/00843989:_____/18:E0107219

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.12828" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.12828</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.12828" target="_blank" >10.21873/anticanres.12828</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Plasma Levels of the Angiogenic Cytokine Endocan Are Elevated in Patients with Multiple Myeloma

  • Original language description

    Background/Aim: Monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS) and smoldering multiple myeloma often precede multiple myeloma (MM). The identification of biomarkers predicting progression to MM might facilitate an earlier diagnosis of MM. Our study assessed the diagnostic value of plasma levels of endocan, a 50-kDa soluble dermatan sulfate proteoglycan produced and secreted by endothelial cells, hitherto unknown in MM, in patients with plasma cell dyscrasia. Materials and Methods: Endocan levels were determined in 96 peripheral blood plasma samples by sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in healthy controls (n=12), in patients with MGUS (n=17), and in patients newly diagnosed with (n=42) or relapsed/refractory (n=25) MM. Results: Median endocan concentration increased from MGUS (315.00 pg/ml) and healthy controls (316.19 pg/ml) to newly-diagnosed MM (371.82 pg/ml; p=0.027). The low endocan levels (median=246 .20 pg/ml) in patients with relapsed/refractory MM were similar to those in healthy controls and patients with MG US. A cut-off value of >220 pg/ml endocan in peripheral blood discriminated patients newly diagnosed with MM from those with MGUS (area under the curve(AUC)=0.66, 95% confidence interval(CI)=0.55-0.81). Conclusion: The plasma levels of endocan can non-invasively differentiate patients newly diagnosed with MM from those with MGUS and should therefore be evaluated prospectively as a potential diagnostic marker.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Anticancer Research

  • ISSN

    0250-7005

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    38

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    9

  • Country of publishing house

    GR - GREECE

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    5087-5092

  • UT code for WoS article

    000449957600014

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85052985599