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Once- versus twice-weekly carfilzomib in relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma by select patient characteristics: phase 3 ARROW study subgroup analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17110%2F20%3AA21025LW" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17110/20:A21025LW - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00843989:_____/20:E0108388

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41408-020-0300-y.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41408-020-0300-y.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41408-020-0300-y" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41408-020-0300-y</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Once- versus twice-weekly carfilzomib in relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma by select patient characteristics: phase 3 ARROW study subgroup analysis

  • Original language description

    The phase 3 A.R.R.O.W. study demonstrated that treatment with once-weekly carfilzomib (70 mg/m(2)) and dexamethasone (once-weekly Kd70 mg/m(2)) improved progression-free survival compared with twice-weekly carfilzomib (27 mg/m(2)) and dexamethasone (twice-weekly Kd27 mg/m(2)) in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM; median, 11.2 versus 7.6 months; hazard ratio [HR] = 0.69; 95% confidence interval, 0.54-0.88; P = 0.0029). Once-weekly dosing also improved response rates and depth of response. We performed a subgroup analysis from A.R.R.O.W. according to age (<65, 65-74, or >= 75 years), renal function (creatinine clearance <50, >= 50-<80, or >= 80 mL/min), number of prior therapies (2 or 3), and bortezomib-refractory status (yes or no). Compared with twice-weekly Kd27 mg/m(2), once-weekly Kd70 mg/m(2) reduced the risk of progression or death (HR = 0.60-0.85) and increased overall response rates in nearly all the examined subgroups, consistent with reports in the overall A.R.R.O.W. population. The safety profiles of once-weekly Kd70 mg/m(2) across subgroups were also generally consistent with those in the overall population. Findings from this subgroup analysis generally demonstrate a favorable benefit-risk profile of once-weekly Kd70 mg/m(2), further supporting once-weekly carfilzomib dosing as an appropriate treatment option for patients with RRMM, regardless of baseline patient and disease characteristics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Blood Cancer Journal

  • ISSN

    2044-5385

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000521002600002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database