Sex differences, chronobiology and general anaesthesia in activities of the autonomic nervous system in rats

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17110%2F23%3AA2402KZZ" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17110/23:A2402KZZ - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1113/EP091143" target="_blank" >https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1113/EP091143</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/EP091143" target="_blank" >10.1113/EP091143</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Sex differences, chronobiology and general anaesthesia in activities of the autonomic nervous system in rats

Original language description

New Findings: What is the topic of this review? Changes in heart rate variability in rats with sex differences and the use of different anaesthesia during light–dark cycles. What advances does it highlight? The review highlights and discusses synthesized current results in order to advance knowledge and understanding of sex differences with an emphasis on changes in the autonomic nervous system determined by heart rate variability. Abstract: Heart rate variability (HRV) is commonly used in experimental studies to assess sympathetic and parasympathetic activities. The belief that HRV in rodents reflects similar cardiovascular regulations in humans is supported by evidence, and HRV in rats appears to be at least analogous to that in humans, although the degree of influence of the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) may be greater in rats than in humans. Experimental studies are based on control or baseline values, on the basis of which the change in ANS activity after a given experimental intervention is assessed, but it is known that the ANS in rats is very sensitive to various stress interventions, such as the manipulation itself, and ANS activity can also differ depending on sex, the time of measurement, and whether the animals are under general anaesthesia. Thus, for correct assessment, changes in ANS activity and their relationship to the observed parameter should be based on whether ANS activity does or does not change but also to what extent the activity is already changed at the start of the experiment. Since rats are considered to be the most suitable model animal for basic cardiovascular research, in this review we point out existing differences in individual HRV frequency parameters at the start of experiments (control, baseline values), taking into account sex in relation to time of measurement and anaesthesia. © 2023 The Authors. Experimental Physiology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Physiological Society.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

30105 - Physiology (including cytology)

Project

—

Continuities

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Publication year

2023

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Experimental Physiology

ISSN

0958-0670

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

—

Issue of the periodical within the volume

6

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

8

Pages from-to

810-817

UT code for WoS article

000955548100001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85150977261