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Nutrition, functional independence, and sarcopenia in elderly men and women

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17110%2F23%3AA2402NEZ" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17110/23:A2402NEZ - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=PQPLP&SrcApp=WOS&DestURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F2907732672%2Fembedded%2FRQXCEPUOHH2TT5RT%3Fpq-origsite%3Dwos&DestApp=PQP_ExternalLink&SrcItemId=WOS:001128539900011&SrcAppSID=EUW1ED0A53eJ4rcswJYv38mQlnLe6" target="_blank" >https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=PQPLP&SrcApp=WOS&DestURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F2907732672%2Fembedded%2FRQXCEPUOHH2TT5RT%3Fpq-origsite%3Dwos&DestApp=PQP_ExternalLink&SrcItemId=WOS:001128539900011&SrcAppSID=EUW1ED0A53eJ4rcswJYv38mQlnLe6</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.32725/kont.2023.046" target="_blank" >10.32725/kont.2023.046</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Nutrition, functional independence, and sarcopenia in elderly men and women

  • Original language description

    Introduction: Sarcopenia is a severe condition affecting muscle mass, strength, and/or muscle function. It is influenced by various risk factors, including malnutrition. The consequences of this condition are significant and can limit a patient's independence in daily activities.Objective: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the relationship between malnutrition, sarcopenia, and functional independence.Methods: Malnutrition was assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) scale, functional independence was measured using the Barthel Index (BI) questionnaire, and sarcopenia was diagnosed using recommended methods, including the Short Physical Results: The study included 68 patients with an average age of 76 years (min. 65, max. 93). The sample consisted of 24 men (35.3%), including 5 men diagnosed with sarcopenia, and 44 women (64.7%), including 16 women diagnosed with sarcopenia. Among patients with sarcopenia, a significant correlation was found between patients' age and individual MNA (rSp = -0.2236), SPPB (rSp = -0.2236) and BI (rSp = -0.6324) test scores. Furthermore, a statistically significant difference was observed in patients with sarcopenia between the SPPB and MNA tests (p = 0.00005) and the SPPB and BI tests (p = 0.00006).Conclusion: Sarcopenia has a multifactorial origin, not solely related to patients' age. Our study showed a higher prevalence of sarcopenia in women and demonstrated a significant mutual influence between malnutrition, sarcopenia, and functional independence. Timely diagnosis and targeted intervention are crucial in managing this condition.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30307 - Nursing

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    KONTAKT-JOURNAL OF NURSING AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RELATED TO HEALTH AND ILLNESS

  • ISSN

    1212-4117

  • e-ISSN

    1804-7122

  • Volume of the periodical

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    286-291

  • UT code for WoS article

    001128539900011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85180865075