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Industrial Wastes as Potentional Sorbents of Heavy Metals

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17310%2F18%3AA1901UPS" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17310/18:A1901UPS - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.29227/IM-2018-01-09" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.29227/IM-2018-01-09</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.29227/IM-2018-01-09" target="_blank" >10.29227/IM-2018-01-09</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Industrial Wastes as Potentional Sorbents of Heavy Metals

  • Original language description

    Industrial wastes can be used as sorbents of heavy metals. Nowadays, the wastes materials are studied as sorbents and the sorptioncapacities and other properties are comparable or better than in the case of natural or specially prepared sorbents. Blast furnaceslag, steel making slag, laboratory and industrial pyrolysis product from tires and coke dust were selected as potential sorbents ofheavy metals. The characterization of materials was performed by infrared spectroscopy and kinetic models of sorption were determined.Laboratory and industrial pyrolyzed tires and coke dust contain mainly pure carbon without other functional groups onthe contrary to brown coal containing hydroxyl and carboxyl functional groups, which affected sorption properties. Slags containmainly silicates. The sorption capacities of waste materials were compared with brown coal as example of natural sorbents. Thesorption experiments were carried out by batch technique in aqueous medium at ambient condition. The metal ions Cu(II) andPb(II) were selected as adsorbates. Sorption of metal ions was studied in the concentration range 2-40 mmol ? l-1. The sorptioncapacities show that blast furnace slag, laboratory and industrial pyrolysis product from tires and coke dust exhibit the comparablevalues of removal amounts. The brown coal exhibits better results than other carbonaceous materials. Steel making slag?s sorptioncapacities are 0.65 mmol ? g-1 for Cu(II) and 0.32 mmol ? g-1 for Pb(II). The steel making slag is the best sorbent from the studiedwastes for both cations. The sorption properties and mechanism can be predicted from the obtained sorption data.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/ED2.1.00%2F19.0388" target="_blank" >ED2.1.00/19.0388: Expanded and refined instrumentation IET</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Inżynieria Mineralna - Journal of the Polish Mineral Engineering Society

  • ISSN

    1640-4920

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    1

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    leden-červen

  • Country of publishing house

    PL - POLAND

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    61-66

  • UT code for WoS article

    000436038500009

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85051737335