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Genomic Variation among Strains of Crithidia bombi and C. expoeki

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17310%2F19%3AA20021Q7" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17310/19:A20021Q7 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://msphere.asm.org/content/msph/4/5/e00482-19.full.pdf" target="_blank" >https://msphere.asm.org/content/msph/4/5/e00482-19.full.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mSphere.00482-19" target="_blank" >10.1128/mSphere.00482-19</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Genomic Variation among Strains of Crithidia bombi and C. expoeki

  • Original language description

    In this study, we sequenced and analyzed the genomes of 40 strains, in addition to the already-reported two type strains, of two Crithidia species infecting bumblebees in Alaska and Central Europe and demonstrated that different strains of Crithidia bombi and C. expoeki vary considerably in terms of single nucleotide polymorphisms and gene copy number. Based on the genomic structure, phylogenetic analyses, and the pattern of copy number variation, we confirmed the status of C. expoeki as a separate species. The Alaskan populations appear to be clearly separated from those of Central Europe. This pattern fits a scenario of rapid host-parasite coevolution, where the selective advantage of a given parasite strain is only temporary. This study provides helpful insights into possible scenarios of selection and diversification of trypanosomatid parasites.IMPORTANCE A group of trypanosomatid flagellates includes several well-studied medically and economically important parasites of vertebrates and plants. Nevertheless, the vast majority of trypanosomatids infect only insects (mostly flies and true bugs) and, because of that, has attracted little research attention in the past. Of several hundred trypanosomatid species, only four can infect bees (honeybees and bumblebees). Because of such scarcity, these parasites are severely understudied. We analyzed whole-genome information for a total of 42 representatives of bee-infecting trypanosomatids collected in Central Europe and Alaska from a population genetics point of view. Our data shed light on the evolution, selection, and diversification in this important group of trypanosomatid parasites.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30310 - Parasitology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000759" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000759: Centre for research of pathogenicity and virulence of parasites</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    mSphere

  • ISSN

    2379-5042

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    4

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000490605800016

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database