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The effect of porosity and particle size on the kinetics of porous carbon xerogels surface oxidation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17310%2F23%3AA2402JEP" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17310/23:A2402JEP - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0008622323001343" target="_blank" >https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0008622323001343</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2023.02.057" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.carbon.2023.02.057</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The effect of porosity and particle size on the kinetics of porous carbon xerogels surface oxidation

  • Original language description

    Carbon surface oxidation was investigated to assess the effects of porosity and particle size on its course. Carbon xerogels that differed in porosity (micro-, micro-meso-, and micro-meso-macroporous materials) and particle size (from fine powders to monolithic cubes) were prepared. The prepared materials were characterized in detail with nitrogen sorption, SEM, and HRTEM. The oxidation of carbon xerogels was studied by isothermal thermogravimetry (TG) in an oxidizing atmosphere (50% O2 and 50% Ar). Isothermal TG experiments showed that the effects of particle size and porosity are interrelated and should be evaluated together as both significantly influence diffusion and heat transfer during carbon oxidation. On the basis of isothermal TG data, apparent kinetic parameters were determined assuming that carbon burn-off, the creation of oxygen surface groups, and the decomposition of created oxygen surface groups are reactions controlling the carbon surface oxidation. Detailed analysis of the obtained parameters proved that porosity and particle size do not affect the basic chemical reactions that occur on the carbon surface during oxidation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10400 - Chemical sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF19_073%2F0016939" target="_blank" >EF19_073/0016939: Doctoral students grant for University of Ostrava</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    CARBON

  • ISSN

    0008-6223

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    únor 2023

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    303-313

  • UT code for WoS article

    000991888900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85148690873