Ambrosia gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and their microbial symbionts as a neglected model of fungus-farming evolution

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17310%2F25%3AA2603AQM" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17310/25:A2603AQM - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://academic.oup.com/femsre/advance-article/doi/10.1093/femsre/fuaf010/8104281" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/femsre/advance-article/doi/10.1093/femsre/fuaf010/8104281</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsre/fuaf010" target="_blank" >10.1093/femsre/fuaf010</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Ambrosia gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and their microbial symbionts as a neglected model of fungus-farming evolution

Original language description

Ambrosia gall midges (AGM) represent an intriguing group within the Cecidomyiidae, one of the most diversified dipteran families. AGM form galls on plants, where they cultivate and consume fungal symbionts (phytomycetophagy). This mutualistic relationship may play a critical role in larval nutrition, gall morphogenesis, and protection against natural enemies. Although most other fungus-farming taxa have been intensively studied, AGM have largely been neglected. This review synthesises current knowledge on the diversity, biology, and ecological interactions of AGM, highlighting the intricate relationships with their fungal symbionts. The implications for adaptive radiation and speciation are critically considered, including how fungal associations may have facilitated ecological flexibility and diversification. We also tackle the processes of coevolution, not only between AGM and their fungal symbionts but also involving plants and parasitoids. We identify the most pressing issues and discrepancies in the current understanding the AGM–fungi interactions. Key areas of future research should include elucidating fungal acquisition and transmission mechanisms, determining the specificity and diversity of AGM-associated fungal communities, understanding the evolutionary pathways leading to phytomycetophagy, and addressing taxonomic challenges within the AGM group, where species identification has been complicated by reliance on gall morphology and host specificity.

Czech name

—

Czech description

—

Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

10606 - Microbiology

Project

<a href="/en/project/GA23-07026S" target="_blank" >GA23-07026S: Unraveling the relationship between ambrosia gall midges and their symbionts: neglected model of fungus farming evolution</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2025

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

FEMS Microbiology Reviews

ISSN

0168-6445

e-ISSN

1574-6976

Volume of the periodical

—

Issue of the periodical within the volume

49

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

17

Pages from-to

—

UT code for WoS article

001466716200001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-105002773643