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The effect of uneven terrain conditions during shod vs . barefoot running

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17450%2F21%3AA220299H" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17450/21:A220299H - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://gymnica.upol.cz/artkey/gym-202101-0002_the_effect_of_uneven_terrain_conditions_during_shod_vs_barefoot_running.php" target="_blank" >https://gymnica.upol.cz/artkey/gym-202101-0002_the_effect_of_uneven_terrain_conditions_during_shod_vs_barefoot_running.php</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/ag.2021.002" target="_blank" >10.5507/ag.2021.002</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The effect of uneven terrain conditions during shod vs . barefoot running

  • Original language description

    Background: The majority of research on barefoot running focuses on acute changes in altering footwear without regard to the runner's experience with barefoot or minimalist footwear running. Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the effect of footwear (standard cushioned running shoes, barefoot) and running surface (flat surface, uneven terrain) on gait in experienced runners using minimalist shoes. Methods: Terrain running was simulated by three custom-made mats with randomly placed firmly attached stones. Seven experienced trail runners participated in this study. All participants were forefoot strikers. Participants underwent three-dimensional kinematic and kinetic analysis consisting of five running trials in each combination of footwear and surface. A trial was successful when the participant maintained a velocity of 3.2 ± 0.16 m/s without targeting a force platform. Results: Uneven terrain conditions along with barefoot conditions led to significantly decreased peak moment of ankle plantarflexion (terrain: p = .041, footwear: p = .026) and decreased second peak of vertical ground reaction force in comparison with other conditions (terrain: p = .026, footwear: p = .004). Uneven terrain conditions also significantly decreased ankle dorsiflexion at initial contact with the ground for both footwear conditions (p = .021). Conclusions: We conjecture that net ankle moments could be decreased by barefoot running in terrain conditions in skilled forefoot runners. Experienced runners using minimalist shoes may incorporate trail running into their barefoot running regime without risk of higher Achilles tendon loading compared to even running.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Acta Gymnica

  • ISSN

    2336-4920

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    51

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    1-7

  • UT code for WoS article

    000664458900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85118904990