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Multi-objective optimisation of drilling process variables of LM5 alloy using grey relational analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27230%2F25%3A10258905" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27230/25:10258905 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001618138800003" target="_blank" >https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001618138800003</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s44245-025-00148-w" target="_blank" >10.1007/s44245-025-00148-w</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Multi-objective optimisation of drilling process variables of LM5 alloy using grey relational analysis

  • Original language description

    LM5 alloy, with its excellent durability against corrosion, is ideal for marine and aesthetic applications. This investigation aims to improve the drilling process variables of the LM5 aluminium alloy to fulfil the specific needs of the naval industries, including naval construction, offshore buildings, and undersea vehicles. In order to gain a greater insight into how drilling process parameters like feed rate (FR), spindle speed (SS), and type of drill material (DM) affect responses such as burr height (BH), surface roughness (SR), and thrust force (TF) while drilling. The LM5 aluminium alloy plate was made using a stir-casting method. Drilling studies were executed utilising a design-of-experiment (DOE) technique L9 orthogonal array (OA). Thrust force was measured with a piezo-electric dynamometer. The surface roughness was assessed with an SR tester, and the BH was determined with a vision measurement instrument. GRA simultaneously determines the ideal process variables for machining LM5 alloy with the lowest TF, SR, and BH. It is observed from the ANOVA table that spindle Speed is the most effective control factor for maximum GRG (58.31%), feed rate (29.9%) and Drill material (9.84%). As a result of GRA, the Spindle Speed was identified as the most critical control element. The statistical models are created using the multiple linear regression method and employed to determine response parameters due to multiple control factors. The model&apos;s accuracy was successfully validated using confirmation tests.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20301 - Mechanical engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Discover Mechanical Engineering

  • ISSN

    2731-6564

  • e-ISSN

    2731-6564

  • Volume of the periodical

    4

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    nestránkováno

  • UT code for WoS article

    001618138800003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105021515380