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Valorization of Wet Oily Petrochemical Sludge via Slow Pyrolysis: Thermo-Kinetics Assessment and Artificial Neural Network Modeling

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27240%2F22%3A10249886" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27240/22:10249886 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.782139/full" target="_blank" >https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.782139/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2021.782139" target="_blank" >10.3389/fenrg.2021.782139</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Valorization of Wet Oily Petrochemical Sludge via Slow Pyrolysis: Thermo-Kinetics Assessment and Artificial Neural Network Modeling

  • Original language description

    Oily sludge is a hazardous waste stream of oil refineries that requires an effective process and an environment-friendly route to convert and recover valuable products. In this study, the pyrolytic conversion of the wet waste oil sludge was implemented in an autoclave pyrolyzer and a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) at 5 &amp; DEG;C/min, 20 &amp; DEG;C/min, and 40 &amp; DEG;C/min, respectively. The kinetic analysis was performed using model-free methods, such as Friedman, Kissenger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS), and Ozawa-Flynn-Wall (OFW) to examine the complex reaction mechanism. The average activation energy of wet waste oil sludge (WWOS) estimated from Friedman, KAS, and OFW methods was 198.68 &amp; PLUSMN; 66.27 kJ/mol, 194.60 &amp; PLUSMN; 56.99 kJ/mol, and 193.28 &amp; PLUSMN; 54.88 kJ/mol, respectively. The activation energy increased with the conversion, indicating that complex multi-step processes are involved in the thermal degradation of WWOS. An artificial neural network (ANN) was employed to predict the conversion during heating at various heating rates. ANN allows complex non-linear relationships between the response variable and its predictors. n H , &amp; UDelta;G, and &amp; UDelta;S were found to be 191.26 &amp; PLUSMN; 2.82 kJ/mol, 240.79 &amp; PLUSMN; 2.82 kJ/mol, and -9.67 J/mol K, respectively. The positive values of &amp; UDelta;H and &amp; UDelta;G and the slightly negative value of &amp; UDelta;S indicate the endothermic nature of the conversion process, which is non-spontaneous without the supply of energy.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20700 - Environmental engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LTI19002" target="_blank" >LTI19002: The involvement of Czech research organizations in the Energy Research Alliance EERA</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Energy Research

  • ISSN

    2296-598X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    feb

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    nestrankovano

  • UT code for WoS article

    000761026900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database