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Biodiesel production from marine macroalgae Ulva lactuca lipids using novel Cu-BTC@AC catalyst: Parametric analysis and optimization

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27240%2F24%3A10255167" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27240/24:10255167 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174524001065?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174524001065?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100628" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100628</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Biodiesel production from marine macroalgae Ulva lactuca lipids using novel Cu-BTC@AC catalyst: Parametric analysis and optimization

  • Original language description

    The pursuit of renewable fuels for the transportation sector, particularly for combustion engines like diesel, is crucial in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This study introduces an innovative strategy for biodiesel production utilizing marine macroalgae Ulva lactuca as the primary feedstock, emphasizing sustainability and resource efficiency. Lipids were extracted from the macroalgae via a Soxhlet process and characterized using GC-MS and FTIR to ascertain fatty acid composition and functional groups. The Cu-BTC@AC catalyst, synthesized from the lipid-extracted algae residue via pyrolysis and hydrothermal treatment, underwent characterization using SEM-EDS, XRD, and FTIR techniques. Subsequently, the Cu-BTC@AC catalyst was employed in the transesterification process to efficiently convert the extracted algal lipids into biodiesel, achieving a high yield of 92.56 % under RSM-optimized conditions: 65 degrees C temperature, 3.96 wt% catalyst amount, 15:1 methanol-to-lipid ratio, and 140 min reaction time. Kinetic and thermodynamic parameters for biodiesel production were calculated as follows: E a = 33.20 kJ mol -1 , Delta H # = 30.39 kJ mol -1 , Delta S # = - 165.86 J mol -1 K -1 , and Delta G # = 86.48 kJ mol -1 . GC-MS analysis identified a significant FAME content in the biodiesel, comprising 98.12 % of its composition. Notably, the Cu-BTC@AC catalyst exhibited excellent reusability, maintaining 80.21 % biodiesel yield after the third cycle. Moreover, physicochemical analysis of the biodiesel confirmed its compliance with ASTM D6751 specifications, underscoring its potential as a viable alternative fuel for the transportation sector.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20704 - Energy and fuels

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/SS02030008" target="_blank" >SS02030008: Centre of environmental research: Waste management, circular economy and environmetal secutiry</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Energy Conversion and Management-X

  • ISSN

    2590-1745

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    23

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2024

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    nestránkováno

  • UT code for WoS article

    001251443400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database