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Highly sensitive gold nanostar based optical fiber sensor with tunable plasmonic resonance

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27240%2F25%3A10257813" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27240/25:10257813 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266605392500044X" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266605392500044X</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snr.2025.100326" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.snr.2025.100326</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Highly sensitive gold nanostar based optical fiber sensor with tunable plasmonic resonance

  • Original language description

    In this work, we present a detailed numerical and experimental investigation of highly sensitive optical fiber sensors based on localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR). These sensors are enhanced by the deposition of nanoparticles (NPs) and nanostars (NSs) onto uncladded silica multi-mode optical fiber. The unique optical properties of NSs - featuring a 40 nm gold core surrounded by silver branches of variable size and shape - allows for precise tuning of the LSPR effect. For comparison, we also explored spherical gold NPs with a 40 nm diameter to assess performance differences. Our findings, both numerical and experimental, demonstrate that the LSPR wavelength and sensitivity to surrounding refractive index can be finely tuned by adjusting the morphology of the NS branches. This is achieved by varying the silver nitrate content during their synthesis. Using the Finite Element Method-based design tool we performed simplified study cases, that led to experimental sensitivity of approximately 560 nm/RIU for an LSPR wavelength near 810 nm. As a practical demonstration, the sensor was successfully employed to detect Thiram, a common agricultural pesticide, with a wide dynamic range from 10 pM to 100 mu M and an impressive low limit of detection of 0.3 pM. Moreover, we investigated the sensor selectivity, stability and response to environmental temperature changes. This study emphasizes the simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and tunable performance of NS-based optical fiber sensors. By manipulating nanostructure morphology, we can significantly enhance sensor performance, positioning this technology as a highly promising solution for environmental monitoring, biomedical diagnostics, and chemical detection.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    O - Projekt operacniho programu

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Sensors and Actuators Reports

  • ISSN

    2666-0539

  • e-ISSN

    2666-0539

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    June 2025

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    "100326(1)"-"100326(11)"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001472056900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database