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Computational analysis of stochastic delay dynamics in maize streak virus

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27240%2F25%3A10259166" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27240/25:10259166 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989100:27740/25:10259166

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0337556" target="_blank" >https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0337556</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0337556" target="_blank" >10.1371/journal.pone.0337556</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Computational analysis of stochastic delay dynamics in maize streak virus

  • Original language description

    Objectives The primary goal of this research is to analyze the transmission dynamics of Maize Streak Virus (MSV) by means of a computational and stochastic modeling technique where the time delay and uncertainty factors in the epidemic process are vital considerations. Methodology A compartmental MSV deterministic model was established, which later got an extension to a stochastic delay differential system having five biological compartments consisting of susceptible, insecticide-treated, exposed, infected, and recovered plants. Analytical methods were employed to find the maize streak–free and endemic equilibriums and to derive the treatment reproduction number. The stability of the deterministic and stochastic systems was studied. The numerical methods used for comparison were Euler-Maruyama, stochastic Runge–Kutta, and the stochastic Nonstandard Finite Difference (NSFD) scheme, which were assessed for accuracy, stability, and computational efficiency. Key Results Theoretical results show that under some parameter values, both equilibrium points are stable in an asymptotic sense. The numerical experiments reveal that the stochastic NSFD scheme is more stable, preserves positivity better, and is independent of step size than the classical methods. Including the stochasticity captures the uncertainty associated with MSV transmission in the real world, thereby enhancing the predictive simulation’s validity. Conclusions The suggested stochastic NSFD model is indeed a strong computationally efficient and biologically realistic method to simulate MSV and other plant virus epidemics. The results boost our understanding and management of the agricultural disease control strategies.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10100 - Mathematics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    O - Projekt operacniho programu

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PLoS One

  • ISSN

    1932-6203

  • e-ISSN

    1932-6203

  • Volume of the periodical

    20

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    28

  • Pages from-to

    "e0337556"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001641398400027

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105024716050