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Effect of composting on the production of syngas during pyrolysis of perennial grasses

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27350%2F15%3A86093869" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27350/15:86093869 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989100:27230/15:86093869 RIV/61989100:27730/15:86093869

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2015.03.061" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2015.03.061</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2015.03.061" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.fuel.2015.03.061</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of composting on the production of syngas during pyrolysis of perennial grasses

  • Original language description

    The effect of composting on the production of syngas, a mixture of hydrogen (H2) and carbon monoxide (CO) with an explicit H2/CO = 2 or H2/CO = 3 during pyrolysis of six non-hybrid grasses (NHG) and three hybrid grasses (HG) was investigated. The pyrolysis experiments were conducted in a fixed bed reactor to a final temperature of 700 oC. The experimental results obtained in this study demonstrated that composting changed the composition of biomass, significantly reduced the content of carbon dioxide (CO2) and made H2 and CO the primary constituents of pyrolysis gas. A significant increase in syngas concentration and a higher heating value (HHV), followed by a decrease in the temperature at which a specific H2/CO was reached, was observed due to composting as well. The change was associated with thermal decomposition of biochemical components, formation of humic substances, and secondary reactions of char.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    JE - Non-nuclear power engineering, energy consumption and utilization

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/ED2.1.00%2F03.0069" target="_blank" >ED2.1.00/03.0069: ENET - Energy Units for Utilization of non Traditional Energy Sources</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2015

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Fuel

  • ISSN

    0016-2361

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    154

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    154

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    380-390

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database