The pyrolytic-plasma method and the device for the utilization of hazardous waste containing organic compounds
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27360%2F16%3A86100297" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27360/16:86100297 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.07.010" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.07.010</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.07.010" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.07.010</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
The pyrolytic-plasma method and the device for the utilization of hazardous waste containing organic compounds
Original language description
This paper is focused on the new method of waste processing. The waste, including hazardous waste, contain organic compounds. The method consists in two main processes: the pyrolysis of waste and the oxidation of the pyrolytic gas with a use of non-equilibrium plasma. The practical implementation of the method requires the design, construction and testing of the new device in large laboratory scale. The experiments were carried out for the two kinds of waste: polyethylene as a model waste and the electronic waste as a real waste. The process of polyethylene decomposition showed that the operation of the device is correct because 99.74% of carbon moles contained in the PE samples was detected in the gas after the process. Thus, the PE samples practically were pyrolyzed completely to hydrocarbons, which were completely oxidized in the plasma reactor. It turned out that the device is useful for decomposition of the electronic waste. The conditions in the plasma reactor during the oxidation process of the pyrolysis products did not promote the formation of PCDD/Fs despite the presence of the oxidizing conditions. An important parameter determining the efficiency of the oxidation of the pyrolysis products is gas temperature in the plasma reactor.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
DM - Solid waste and its control, recycling
OECD FORD branch
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Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju
Others
Publication year
2016
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Journal of Hazardous Materials
ISSN
0304-3894
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
318
Issue of the periodical within the volume
15 November 2016
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
9
Pages from-to
282-290
UT code for WoS article
000383003200031
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-84978197343