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Synthesis and properties of nanocomposites of WO3 and exfoliated g-C3N4

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27360%2F17%3A10237657" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27360/17:10237657 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989100:27640/17:10237657 RIV/61989100:27710/17:10237657 RIV/61989100:27740/17:10237657 RIV/44555601:13440/17:43892964

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272884217314980?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272884217314980?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.07.067" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.07.067</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Synthesis and properties of nanocomposites of WO3 and exfoliated g-C3N4

  • Original language description

    The nanocomposites of WO3 nanoparticles and exfoliated graphitized C3N4 (g-C3N4) particles were prepared and their properties were studied. For this purpose, common methods used for characterization of solid samples were completed with dynamic light scattering (DLS) method and photocatalysis, which are suitable for study of aqueous dispersions. The WO3 nanoparticles of monoclinic structures were prepared by a hydrothermal method from sodium tungstate and g-C3N4 particles were prepared by calcination of melamine forming bulk g-C3N4, which was further thermally exfoliated. Its specific surface area (SSA) was 115 m(2) g(-1). The nanocomposites were prepared by mixing of WO3 nanoparticles and g-C3N4 structures in aqueous dispersions acidified by hydrochloric acid at pH = 2 followed by their separation and calcination at 450 degrees C. The real content of WO3 was determined at 19 wt%, 52 wt% and 63 wt%. It was found by the DLS analysis that the g-C3N4 particles were covered by the WO3 nanoparticles or their agglomerates creating the nanocomposites that were stable in aqueous dispersions even under intensive ultrasonic field. Using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) the average size of the pure WO3 nanoparticles and those in the nanocomposites was 73 nm and 72 nm, respectively. The formation of heterojunction between both components was investigated by UV Vis diffuse reflectance (DRS) and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), photocatalysis and photocurrent measurements. The photocatalytic decomposition of phenol under the LED source of 416 nm identified the formation of Z-scheme heterojunction, which was confirmed by the photocurrents measurements. The photocatalytic activity of the nanocomposites decreased with the increasing content of WO3, which was explained by shielding of the g-C3N4 surface by bigger WO3 agglomerates. This study also demonstrates a unique combination of various characterization techniques working in solid and liquid phase.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20505 - Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics; filled composites)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Ceramics International

  • ISSN

    0272-8842

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    43

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    16

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    13581-13591

  • UT code for WoS article

    000411299300070

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85023607303