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Pyrolysis of natural rubber-cellulose composites: isoconversional kinetic analysis based on thermogravimetric data

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27360%2F24%3A10254769" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27360/24:10254769 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989100:27730/24:10254769

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10973-024-12933-y" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10973-024-12933-y</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10973-024-12933-y" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10973-024-12933-y</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Pyrolysis of natural rubber-cellulose composites: isoconversional kinetic analysis based on thermogravimetric data

  • Original language description

    Despite the current growing interest in rubber composites with natural organic fillers, there is a lack of kinetic analyses that describe the decomposition of these materials during pyrolysis. For this reason, the main objective of this study was the kinetic analysis and determination of formal kinetic parameters for the pyrolytic decomposition of NR-CEL composites with different cellulose content (0, 30, 45, and 55 phr). Thermogravimetric measurements were made at heating rates of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 20 degrees C min-1 in the temperature range of 20-600 degrees C. First, Friedman and KAS model-free methods were applied. Therefore, model-based methods and the model-fitting procedure were used to find the optimal multi-step kinetic model. The proposed final model consists of two parallel processes, which are kinetically independent: A -&gt; B -&gt; C and D -&gt; E -&gt; F. For each step, a kinetic triplet was calculated: the apparent activation energy, the pre-exponential factor, and the kinetic parameters of the extended empirical Prout-Tompkins model. The master plots method was used to determine the kinetic decomposition mechanism of the individual steps. It was found that step A -&gt; B has the shape of an nth-order model, step B -&gt; C mainly follows the diffusion model, the mechanism of step D -&gt; E transfers from a random scission kinetics model to an nth-order model with an increasing amount of CEL, and step E -&gt; F obeys the chain scission mechanism.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20500 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry

  • ISSN

    1388-6150

  • e-ISSN

    1588-2926

  • Volume of the periodical

    149

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Neuveden

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    3111-3124

  • UT code for WoS article

    001173266500003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database