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To Dye or Not to Dye: Unraveling the Impact of Surface Chemistry on Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles-Cell Interactions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27360%2F25%3A10259727" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27360/25:10259727 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/smsc.202500446?getft_integrator=clarivate&src=getftr&utm_source=clarivate" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/smsc.202500446?getft_integrator=clarivate&src=getftr&utm_source=clarivate</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202500446" target="_blank" >10.1002/smsc.202500446</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    To Dye or Not to Dye: Unraveling the Impact of Surface Chemistry on Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles-Cell Interactions

  • Original language description

    Colloidally stable cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeNPs), known for mimicking multiple antioxidant enzymes, are promising nanozymes for therapeutic applications targeting oxidative stress and inflammation. Although fluorescent dye labeling facilitates nanoparticle imaging and tracking, its influence on physicochemical properties and biological interactions remains insufficiently understood. In this study, poly(acrylic acid)-coated CeNPs and their DiI-encapsulated counterparts are synthesized to evaluate the effects of dye functionalization on catalytic performance, cellular uptake, and intracellular fate. While overall redox cycling is retained, DiI@PAA-CeNPs show an 30% decrease in superoxide dismutase-like activity, whereas catalase-, peroxidase-, and oxidase-like activities remain largely preserved. Both formulations exhibit no cytotoxicity toward human osteoblasts. However, DiI labeling modifies surface chemistry and delays cellular uptake, particularly in the presence of serum proteins, as revealed by fluorescence microscopy. Multiscale imaging combining fluorescence microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and focused ion beam-assisted lamella preparation reveals differences in nanoparticle internalization but similar intracellular fate. Focusing on poly(acrylic acid)-coated cerium oxide nanoparticles, DiI encapsulation can markedly alter CeNPs properties. This finding highlights the need to critically assess labeling effects in bio-nano studies. Integrating label-free techniques is crucial for accurate characterization and the rational design of nanozymes for diagnostic and therapeutic applications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    21000 - Nano-technology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004631" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004631: Materials and technologies for sustainable development</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Small Science

  • ISSN

    2688-4046

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    6

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    nestránkováno

  • UT code for WoS article

    001641626800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database