What is TADF (thermally activated delayed fluorescence) compared to the mechanisms of FL (fluorescence), PH (phosphorescence), and TTA (triplet-triplet annihilation) based on a novel naphthalimide sulfonylphenyl derivative as a host?
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27640%2F24%3A10255069" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27640/24:10255069 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/61989592:15640/24:73624454
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1010603023007542" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1010603023007542</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.115289" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.115289</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
What is TADF (thermally activated delayed fluorescence) compared to the mechanisms of FL (fluorescence), PH (phosphorescence), and TTA (triplet-triplet annihilation) based on a novel naphthalimide sulfonylphenyl derivative as a host?
Original language description
One of the biggest challenges in the field of optoelectronics is to easily identify the mechanisms involved in lightemitting materials. There are several different mechanisms of emission, and the best known are fluorescence (FL), phosphorescence (PH), thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF), and triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA). In this study, simple ways to diagnose these mechanisms are presented with an example. N,N-di (benzenesulfonylphenyl)-N-(N-2-aminomethylpyridine-1,8-naphthalimide)amine is synthesized as a host compound due to its high HOMO-LUMO and ionization potential (IP) values and three emitters consisting of 50 wt% Bis (1phenylisoquinoline))(acetylacetonate)iridium(III) (Ir(piq)2(acac)), 10-(4-(4,6-Diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl) phenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (DMAC-TRZ) and 1,1 '-(2,5-Dimethyl-1,4-phenylene)dipyrene (DMPPP) were considered. Overall, the host compound, doped Ir(piq)2(acac) and doped DMPPP follow the mechanisms of FL, the combination of FL and PH, and the combination of FL and TTA, as the photoluminescence (PL) decay life time and the PL intensity increased with decreasing temperature. However, DMAC-TRZ doped with the host compound showed the TADF mechanism, as the PL decay lifetime and the PL intensity increase simultaneously with increasing temperature. In addition, the difference between the singlet excited state (S1) and the triplet excited state T1 (Delta EST) from the PL and PH spectra at 77 K for the spin-coated DMAC-TRZ-doped host show the lowest value in between the samples at 0.02 eV, and the reverse intersystem crossing (rISC) effect is activated. Moreover, the linear slopes of the power dependence analysis of the DMPPP-doped host were calculated to be 2.04 and 0.91, indicating that there are two components (photons) for this sample which is strong evidence for the TTA mechanism. Taking into account the synthesized host compound, (Ir(piq)2(acac):host), (DMAC-TRZ:host) and (DMPPP:host) as emitter layers, the organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) were fabricated via solution processing, and the TADF OLED exhibited the highest efficiency among the other OLEDs.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10400 - Chemical sciences
Result continuities
Project
Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2024
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
ISSN
1010-6030
e-ISSN
1873-2666
Volume of the periodical
447
Issue of the periodical within the volume
January
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
12
Pages from-to
nestránkováno
UT code for WoS article
001109511900001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85175355472