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Tailoring the Li+ Intercalation Energy of Carbon Nanocage Anodes Via Atomic Al-Doping for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27710%2F24%3A10255687" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27710/24:10255687 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001326958200001" target="_blank" >https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001326958200001</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.202406309" target="_blank" >10.1002/smll.202406309</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Tailoring the Li+ Intercalation Energy of Carbon Nanocage Anodes Via Atomic Al-Doping for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Original language description

    Graphitic carbon materials are widely used in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to their stability and high conductivity. However, graphite anodes have low specific capacity and degrade over time, limiting their application. To meet advanced energy storage needs, high-performance graphitic carbon materials are required. Enhancing the electrochemical performance of carbon materials can be achieved through boron and nitrogen doping and incorporating 3D structures such as carbon nanocages (CNCs). In this study, aluminum (Al) is introduced into CNC lattices via chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The hollow structure of CNCs enables fast electrolyte penetration. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations show that Al doping lowers the intercalation energy of Li+. The Al-boron (B)-nitrogen (N-doped CNC (AlBN-CNC) anode demonstrates an ultrahigh rate capacity (ALMOST EQUAL TO300 mAh gMINUS SIGN 1 at 10 A gMINUS SIGN 1) and a prolonged fast-charging lifespan (862.82 mAh gMINUS SIGN 1 at 5 A gMINUS SIGN 1 after 1000 cycles), surpassing the N-doped or BN-doped CNCs. Al doping improves charging kinetics and structural stability. Surprisingly, AlBN-CNCs exhibit increased capacity upon cycling due to enlarged graphitic interlayer spacing. Characterization of graphitic nanostructures confirms that Al doping effectively tailors and enhances their electrochemical properties, providing a new strategy for high-capacity, fast-charging graphitic carbon anode materials for next-generation LIBs. (C) 2024 The Author(s). Small published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    21000 - Nano-technology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    O - Projekt operacniho programu

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Small

  • ISSN

    1613-6810

  • e-ISSN

    1613-6829

  • Volume of the periodical

    2406309

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    September 2024

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001326958200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85205341257