Novel design of rotating burner for low quality pellets
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27730%2F23%3A10251535" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27730/23:10251535 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/3053" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/3053</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13053053" target="_blank" >10.3390/app13053053</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Novel design of rotating burner for low quality pellets
Original language description
The burning of low-quality fuels causes several problems in the operation of combustion equipment, which can negatively affect the equipment's efficiency. The possibilities for the burning of pellets made from low-quality raw materials are limited mainly by the fusibility of the ash, which settles and melts on the surfaces of the burner, gradually causing it to clog. Smelted ash also causes a decrease in heat transfer efficiency, which negatively affects the overall efficiency of the heat source. A possible solution is provided by burners with a rotating combustion chamber, where the contact time of the molten ash with the walls of the burner is shortened, and thus there is no significant melting of the ash in the burner. This manuscript is dedicated to summarizing the current state of development of burners with a rotary chamber, presenting a novel design for such a burner, and providing an analysis of that design. To conclude, the results of experimental measurements on a classic burner and a burner with a rotary chamber are presented, including a comparison and evaluation mainly in terms of emissions. The novel-designed rotary burner achieved a higher heat output than the retort burner, but a similar thermal efficiency. The rotary burner produced 32.5% lower CO emissions, 12.5% higher NOx emissions, 23% lower OGC emissions, and 44.7% higher PM emissions in comparison with a retort burner under the same conditions. This novel rotary burner concept could, after optimization, be a suitable option for efficient combustion of alternative biofuels.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20300 - Mechanical engineering
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
O - Projekt operacniho programu
Others
Publication year
2023
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Applied Sciences
ISSN
2076-3417
e-ISSN
2076-3417
Volume of the periodical
13
Issue of the periodical within the volume
5
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
5
Pages from-to
"3053 "- 3058
UT code for WoS article
000947534800001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
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