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Novel application of sinh cosh optimizer for robust controller design in hybrid photovoltaic-thermal power systems

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27730%2F25%3A10256780" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27730/25:10256780 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-86597-5" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-86597-5</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86597-5" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41598-025-86597-5</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Novel application of sinh cosh optimizer for robust controller design in hybrid photovoltaic-thermal power systems

  • Original language description

    Load frequency control (LFC) is critical for maintaining stability in interconnected power systems, addressing frequency deviations and tie-line power fluctuations due to system disturbances. Existing methods often face challenges, including limited robustness, poor adaptability to dynamic conditions, and early convergence in optimization. This paper introduces a novel application of the sinh cosh optimizer (SCHO) to design proportional-integral (PI) controllers for a hybrid photovoltaic (PV) and thermal generator-based two-area power system. The SCHO algorithm&apos;s balanced exploration and exploitation mechanisms enable effective tuning of PI controllers, overcoming challenges such as local minima entrapment and limited convergence speeds observed in conventional metaheuristics. Comprehensive simulations validate the proposed approach, demonstrating superior performance across various metrics. The SCHO-based PI controller achieves faster settling times (e.g., 1.6231 s and 2.4615 s for frequency deviations in Area 1 and Area 2, respectively) and enhanced robustness under parameter variations and solar radiation fluctuations. Additionally, comparisons with the controllers based on the salp swarm algorithm, whale optimization algorithm, and firefly algorithm confirm its significant advantages, including a 25-50% improvement in integral error indices (IAE, ITAE, ISE, ITSE). These results highlight the SCHO-based PI controller&apos;s effectiveness and reliability in modern power systems with hybrid and renewable energy sources.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20200 - Electrical engineering, Electronic engineering, Information engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TN02000025" target="_blank" >TN02000025: National Centre for Energy II</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Scientific Reports

  • ISSN

    2045-2322

  • e-ISSN

    2045-2322

  • Volume of the periodical

    15

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    1-14

  • UT code for WoS article

    001404806400036

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database