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Power quality improvement and energy management in hybrid microgrids using a dual-optimization approach

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27730%2F25%3A10258892" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27730/25:10258892 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-20001-0" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-20001-0</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-20001-0" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41598-025-20001-0</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Power quality improvement and energy management in hybrid microgrids using a dual-optimization approach

  • Original language description

    Energy Management (EM) in hybrid Microgrids (MGs) is essential for coordinating Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) and Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESSs) to ensure Power Quality (PQ), stable operation, and efficient power flow. Existing optimization-prediction approaches often address these issues in isolation or require high computational overhead, limiting their real-time applicability. To overcome these challenges, this paper proposes a novel dual-optimization framework combining the Artificial Lemming Algorithm (ALA) with the Temporal Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (TKAN), referred to as ALA-TKAN. Unlike conventional methods, ALA-TKAN integrates metaheuristic-based optimization of power flow and HESS scheduling with sequence-aware forecasting of load and renewable generation, enabling proactive and coordinated EM under dynamic conditions. Implemented in MATLAB, the proposed method demonstrates superior performance compared with state-of-the-art techniques such as PDO-MACNN, BWO, PSO, ANN, and MRA-FLC, achieving minimal power loss (2.9 MW), highest efficiency (99.2%), lowest energy cost (0.8 $/Wh), and reduced THD (1.4%). These results confirm the novelty and practical potential of ALA-TKAN as a unified, computationally efficient strategy for PQ enhancement and reliable operation of hybrid MGs.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20200 - Electrical engineering, Electronic engineering, Information engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    O - Projekt operacniho programu

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Scientific Reports

  • ISSN

    2045-2322

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    15

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    1-10

  • UT code for WoS article

    001596688500045

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database