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Analyzing Dynamics: Lie Symmetry Approach to Bifurcation, Chaos, Multistability, and Solitons in Extended (3+1)-Dimensional Wave Equation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27740%2F24%3A10255137" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27740/24:10255137 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/16/5/608" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/16/5/608</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym16050608" target="_blank" >10.3390/sym16050608</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Analyzing Dynamics: Lie Symmetry Approach to Bifurcation, Chaos, Multistability, and Solitons in Extended (3+1)-Dimensional Wave Equation

  • Original language description

    The examination of new (3 + 1)-dimensional wave equations is undertaken in this study. Initially, the identification of the Lie symmetries of the model is carried out through the utilization of the Lie symmetry approach. The commutator and adjoint table of the symmetries are presented. Subsequently, the model under discussion is transformed into an ordinary differential equation using these symmetries. The construction of several bright, kink, and dark solitons for the suggested equation is then achieved through the utilization of the new auxiliary equation method. Subsequently, an analysis of the dynamical nature of the model is conducted, encompassing various angles such as bifurcation, chaos, and sensitivity. Bifurcation occurs at critical points within a dynamical system, accompanied by the application of an outward force, which unveils the emergence of chaotic phenomena. Two-dimensional plots, time plots, multistability, and Lyapunov exponents are presented to illustrate these chaotic behaviors. Furthermore, the sensitivity of the investigated model is executed utilizing the Runge-Kutta method. This analysis confirms that the stability of the solution is minimally affected by small changes in initial conditions. The attained outcomes show the effectiveness of the presented methods in evaluating solitons of multiple nonlinear models.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10100 - Mathematics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    O - Projekt operacniho programu

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Symmetry

  • ISSN

    2073-8994

  • e-ISSN

    2073-8994

  • Volume of the periodical

    16

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001231486000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85194085589