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Highly active and selective dual-atom modified MXene catalysts for carbon dioxide reduction to ethanol

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27740%2F25%3A10257567" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27740/25:10257567 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11320/25:10502238

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/ta/d4ta06969b" target="_blank" >https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/ta/d4ta06969b</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4ta06969b" target="_blank" >10.1039/d4ta06969b</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Highly active and selective dual-atom modified MXene catalysts for carbon dioxide reduction to ethanol

  • Original language description

    Developing electrocatalysts for converting CO2 into value-added multicarbon products is a fascinating energy strategy, but it still su ers from a high energy barrier, low selectivity and limited mechanism understanding.Herein, an e cient solution by constructing MXene-based non-noble metal dual-atom catalysts (DACs) is proposed. Experimental results indicate that the homonuclear Co–Co DAC with an asymmetric C–C coupling pathway of *CH3–CO can reduce CO2 to ethanol at an ultralow limiting potential (UL) of 0.22 V,much lower than that of the well-known Cu (111) surface (0.94 V). Such high activity is attributed to its relatively moderate d-band center, which enables d-electrons to appropriately ll the antibonding orbitals to properly adsorb the reaction intermediates. Upon introducing Fe atoms, the Co–Fe heteronuclear DAC exhibits better ethanol selectivity due to the synergistic interaction between dual-atoms via the electron delocalization mechanism (EDM), which favors the step of C–C coupling (−0.67 eV) over the competinghydrogenation reaction (−0.14 eV). Moreover, an easily computable descriptor j related to dual-atom electronegativity is proposed, which can predict the reaction UL for quick screening of MXene-based DACs with su cient precision (R2 = 0.93). These ndings provide not only novel excellent candidate catalysts for CO2 reduction with an elucidated reaction mechanism, but also e ective guidance for designing high-performance DACs for multicarbon products.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Materials Chemistry A

  • ISSN

    2050-7488

  • e-ISSN

    2050-7496

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    16

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    11703-11716

  • UT code for WoS article

    001450961800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105003039662