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ATR Mediates a Checkpoint at the Nuclear Envelope in Response to Mechanical Stress

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F14%3A33150987" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/14:33150987 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378050:_____/14:00436138

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2014.05.046" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2014.05.046</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2014.05.046" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.cell.2014.05.046</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    ATR Mediates a Checkpoint at the Nuclear Envelope in Response to Mechanical Stress

  • Original language description

    ATR controls chromosome integrity and chromatin dynamics. We have previously shown that yeast Mec1/ATR promotes chromatin detachment from the nuclear envelope to counteract aberrant topological transitions during DNA replication. Here, we provide evidence that ATR activity at the nuclear envelope responds to mechanical stress. Human ATR associates with the nuclear envelope during S phase and prophase, and both osmotic stress and mechanical stretching relocalize ATR to nuclear membranes throughout the cell cycle. The ATR-mediated mechanical response occurs within the range of physiological forces, is reversible, and is independent of DNA damage signaling. ATR-defective cells exhibit aberrant chromatin condensation and nuclear envelope breakdown. We propose that mechanical forces derived from chromosome dynamics and torsional stress on nuclear membranes activate ATR to modulate nuclear envelope plasticity and chromatin association to the nuclear envelope, thus enabling cells to cope with

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/ED0030%2F01%2F01" target="_blank" >ED0030/01/01: Biomedicine for regional development and human resources</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2014

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Cell

  • ISSN

    0092-8674

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    158

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    633-646

  • UT code for WoS article

    000340944300015

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database