ATR Mediates a Checkpoint at the Nuclear Envelope in Response to Mechanical Stress
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F14%3A33150987" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/14:33150987 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/68378050:_____/14:00436138
Result on the web
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2014.05.046" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2014.05.046</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2014.05.046" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.cell.2014.05.046</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
ATR Mediates a Checkpoint at the Nuclear Envelope in Response to Mechanical Stress
Original language description
ATR controls chromosome integrity and chromatin dynamics. We have previously shown that yeast Mec1/ATR promotes chromatin detachment from the nuclear envelope to counteract aberrant topological transitions during DNA replication. Here, we provide evidence that ATR activity at the nuclear envelope responds to mechanical stress. Human ATR associates with the nuclear envelope during S phase and prophase, and both osmotic stress and mechanical stretching relocalize ATR to nuclear membranes throughout the cell cycle. The ATR-mediated mechanical response occurs within the range of physiological forces, is reversible, and is independent of DNA damage signaling. ATR-defective cells exhibit aberrant chromatin condensation and nuclear envelope breakdown. We propose that mechanical forces derived from chromosome dynamics and torsional stress on nuclear membranes activate ATR to modulate nuclear envelope plasticity and chromatin association to the nuclear envelope, thus enabling cells to cope with
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
EB - Genetics and molecular biology
OECD FORD branch
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Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/ED0030%2F01%2F01" target="_blank" >ED0030/01/01: Biomedicine for regional development and human resources</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2014
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Cell
ISSN
0092-8674
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
158
Issue of the periodical within the volume
3
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
14
Pages from-to
633-646
UT code for WoS article
000340944300015
EID of the result in the Scopus database
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